Business Plan For Starting A Business

Dairy farming is a lucrative business, providing income for millions of people, but there are some essential things you need to do before you venture into the dairy milk production business.You have to decide on the size of your dairy farming project i.e.the size of your dairy herd; location of the milk dairy farming business e.g. These choices will be affected by the amount of capital you have, and the size of your target market.

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The breeds you choose will affect the milk production potential of your dairy farming business.

Some breeds are better than others at producing good milk quality.

Constructing buildings for a dairy farm is expensive, so it would be an advantage if some buildings are already there.

To be successful in the dairy farming business, it’s important that you provide good and adequate housing for the dairy cows.

Feeding programs of dairy farming are usually based on pasture grazing, in combination with supplementary feed.

The supplementary feed for dairy cows include concentrates, hay, corn, fodder, salts & minerals, silage, commercial dairy cow feeds and grains.Equipment necessary for a cattle dairy farming business include cows drinking equipment, feeding equipment, buckets & pails, milking equipment, storage tanks, milk processing equipment, livestock trailer, and manure spreader.To start a dairy milk production business, you require the dairy breeding stock: bulls (male cattle) and milking cows (female cattle).The amount of capital required for the milk dairy farming business depends on the size of the project.When starting a dairy milk production business, most of the capital goes to acquiring the land, building infrastructure, and buying the dairy cows & bulls.The quantity of milk produced also varies depending on the breed of the milk cow.Other characteristics which vary among breeds include breeding age, productive lifespan, adaptation to different environmental conditions & climates, calving ease, feed conversion, diseases resistance, and average birth weight.When selecting land for your dairy farm, some important considerations include: availability of quality and consistent water supply, the size of the land, quality of grass and grazing pasture and the soil type is it affects pasture quality.Other factors include availability of already made infrastructure like good road network, milk facilities, dependable electricity, pens, sheds, buildings.You also need to carry out market research (Who are you going to sell the milk to? ) and write a dairy farming business plan before you start the dairy farm project.Land is an important factor when you are starting a dairy farm business.